Irrigation Equipmentdocx

Micro-sprinkler is a newly developed irrigation method, which can be divided into suspended micro-sprinklers and ground-inserted micro-sprinklers. It is particularly suitable for use in agricultural greenhouses, as it saves more water and provides more uniform spraying on crops compared to conventional irrigation. It uses PE plastic pipes to deliver water and utilizes micro-sprinkler heads for localized irrigation. It can also be expanded into an automatic control system, combined with fertilizer application to enhance fertilization efficiency.

Drip irrigation is a water-efficient irrigation method that utilizes plastic pipes to deliver water through holes or drip heads with a diameter of about 16mm to the roots of crops for localized irrigation. It is the most effective water-saving irrigation method, with a water utilization rate of up to 95%. Drip irrigation has a higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect compared to sprinkler irrigation and can also be combined with fertilization to increase fertilizer efficiency by more than double. It can be applied to the irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, cash crops, and greenhouse, and can also be used for field crop irrigation in arid and water-deficient areas.

Mobile sprinkler irrigation is the use of pipelines to deliver pressurized water to the irrigation area, and it disperses into fine droplets through the sprinkler heads, uniformly irrigating the crops. It is an advanced method of mechanized or semi-mechanized irrigation that has been widely adopted in many developed countries.

The main advantages of sprinkler irrigation are as follows:Significant water-saving effect, with water utilization reaching up to 90%.Large increase in crop yield, generally ranging from 20% to 40%.Greatly reducing the workload of field canal construction, management, maintenance, and land leveling.Reducing the cost and labor for farmers to irrigate, and increasing farmers' income.Beneficial for the accelerated realization of agricultural mechanization, industrialization, and modernization.Avoiding secondary salinization of soil caused by excessive irrigation.Common types of sprinkler irrigation include pipeline, traveling, center pivot, reel, and light-duty and small-scale unit models.