Imishini Yokuniseladocx

Izitshalo nezitshalo eziluhlaza zidinga amanzi kuyo yonke inqubo yokuhluma nokukhula, okubandakanya i-photosynthesis. Kodwa-ke, amanzi angaphezu kuka-99% asetshenziswa izitshalo asetshenziselwa ukufutha amaqabunga kanye nokuhwamuka kwenhlabathi phakathi kwezitshalo, ukulawula izinga lokushisa kwezitshalo, ukuthuthukisa isimo sezulu esincane, kanye nokuthutha izakhamzimba ngaphakathi kwesitshalo. Ngaphandle kokunikezwa kwamanzi anele, ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo kuzovinjelwa futhi konakaliswe. Ukuvela kwezindawo zokugcina izithombo kuhlose ukushintsha ukuthembela okungenamsebenzi ezimweni zemvelo futhi kuthonye futhi kulawule ukukhula kwezitshalo ngenkuthalo.

Xhumana nathi Landa

Inzuzo yethu

Ubuchwepheshe bokunisela nge-greenhouse busebenzisa izikhungo zokwenziwa ukuthuthukisa izimo zokukhula kwezitshalo. Ukunisela ngesayensi, okuhlanganisa nezindlela zesimanje ezifana nokunisela ngokuconsa, ama-micro-sprinkler, ukunisela ngokuvuza, kanye nokunisela ngokufutha, kuye kwakhuthazwa ngenkuthalo. Kudinga ukwakheka okunengqondo okusekelwe ezidingweni zamanzi zezitshalo ezithile, izigaba zokukhula, isimo sezulu, izimo zenhlabathi, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokunisela ezifanele zokunisela ngesikhathi esifanele, esifanele, futhi esisebenzayo.

Ipayipi lokunisela ngamaconsi

I-sprinkler yeselula

I-sprinkler yeselula

Isifutho esincane esifakwe

I-micro-sprinkler iyindlela yokunisela esanda kuthuthukiswa, engahlukaniswa ibe yi-micro-sprinkler ezilengayo kanye ne-micro-sprinkler ezifakwe emhlabathini. Ifaneleka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokugcina izitshalo zezolimo, njengoba yonga amanzi amaningi futhi inikeza ukufutha okufanayo ezitshalweni uma kuqhathaniswa nokunisela okuvamile. Isebenzisa amapayipi epulasitiki e-PE ukuletha amanzi futhi isebenzisa amakhanda e-micro-sprinkler ekuniseleni kwendawo. Ingandiswa futhi ibe uhlelo lokulawula oluzenzakalelayo, oluhlanganiswe nokufakwa komanyolo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komanyolo.

Ukunisela ngokuconsa kuyindlela yokunisela eyonga amanzi esebenzisa amapayipi epulasitiki ukuhambisa amanzi ngemigodi noma amakhanda okuconsa anobubanzi obungu-16mm ezimpandeni zezitshalo ukuze kuniselwe endaweni. Kuyindlela yokunisela ephumelela kakhulu yokonga amanzi, enesilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwamanzi esifinyelela ku-95%. Ukunisela ngokuconsa kunomphumela wokonga amanzi ophezulu futhi okhulisa isivuno uma kuqhathaniswa nokunisela ngokufafaza futhi kungahlanganiswa nokufaka umanyolo ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza kahle komanyolo ngokuphindwe kabili. Kungasetshenziswa ekuniseleni izihlahla zezithelo, imifino, izitshalo zemali, kanye ne-greenhouse, futhi kungasetshenziswa nasekuniseleni izitshalo zasensimini ezindaweni ezomile nezingenamanzi.

Ukunisela nge-mobile sprinkler ukusebenzisa amapayipi ukuhambisa amanzi acindezelwe endaweni yokunisela, futhi kusakazeka kube amaconsi amancane ngokusebenzisa amakhanda e-sprinkler, kunisele izitshalo ngokulinganayo. Kuyindlela ethuthukisiwe yokunisela ngemishini noma ngomshini omncane eye yamukelwa kabanzi emazweni amaningi athuthukile.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zokunisela nge-sprinkler yilezi ezilandelayo: Umphumela obalulekile wokonga amanzi, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kufinyelela ku-90%. Ukwanda okukhulu kwesivuno sezitshalo, ngokuvamile kusuka ku-20% kuya ku-40%. Ukunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo womsebenzi wokwakhiwa kwemisele yasensimini, ukuphathwa, ukulungiswa, kanye nokulinganisa umhlaba. Ukunciphisa izindleko kanye nomsebenzi wabalimi wokunisela, kanye nokwandisa imali engenayo yabalimi. Kuzuzisa ukuqalwa okusheshayo kokusetshenziswa kwemishini yezolimo, ukwenziwa kwezimboni, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesimanje. Ukugwema ukwenziwa kwesibili kwenhlabathi kube usawoti obangelwa ukunisela ngokweqile. Izinhlobo ezivamile zokunisela nge-sprinkler zifaka phakathi amamodeli epayipi, okuhambayo, i-center pivot, i-reel, kanye ne-light-duty kanye ne-small-scale unit.